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DD Series: An effort to differentiate Atisaar & Grahani.

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An effort to differentiate  Atisaar & Grahani

S. No.

BHEDAKATVA

Atisaar

Grahani

     1.

VYADHITVA

Independent Disease mentioned in Brihat-trayi.

Independent Disease mentioned in Brihat-trayi.

    2.

NIDAN-PANCHAKA

Clearly Mentioned.

Clearly Mentioned.

    3.

Types

6;Vataja, Pittaja, Kaphaja, Sannipataja, Bhayaja & Shokaja

4; Vataja, Pittaja, Kaphaja, Sannipataja (Charak)

   4.

DOSHA

Tridosha

Tridosha

   A.

Pachak-pitta

Pittaja A.- Dravya-gunatah vriddhi Karmatah Hani

V.&K. Atisar- Dravya-guna & Karmatah Hani

Pittaja G.- Dravya-gunatah vriddhi Karmatah Hani

V.&K. Grahani.- Dravya-guna & Karmatah Hani

    B.

Samaan-vat

Pittaja A.- Dravya-gunatah- vriddhi,  Karmatah-hani

V.&K. Atisar.- Dravya-guna & Karmatah Hani

Pittaja G.- Dravya-gunatah- vriddhi,  Karmata Hani  

V.&K. Grahani.- Dravya-guna- Vriddhi Karmatah Hani

   C.

Vyaan-vat

Karmatah Hani

Karmatah Hani

   D.

Apaan-vat

Increased activities

Increased/sometime partially obstructed

   E.

Kledak-kapha

Usually Increased by conversion in Udak(Drav)-dhatu.

Aashayapakrishta by Vat-dosha.

   5.

DUSHYA

Initially- Ras(Udak), Mutra, Purish & Sweda. Later other dhatus in sequence Ojas if not treated properly.

Initially- Ras mainly

Later- Ras onward to Ojas if not treated properly.

   6.

Dhatu-gatatva

Frequently in Sannipataja only.

Frequent in all 4 types

   7.

Ojo-affection

Not frequent

Frequent

   8.

Dosha Prakop pattern

Prakriti-sam-samveta

Prakriti-sam-samveta

   9.

SROTAS

Anna-purish-mutra- sweda-rasa-manovah

Anna-purish-mutra- sweda-rasavah

   10.

ADHISHTHAN

Shareer-manas

Shareer-manas

   11.

Vyakti-sthan

Gud-pradesh

Gud-pradesh

   12.

AGNI

Manda

Manda/vishama/

Tikshnagni

   13.

SAM/NIRAM

Saam

Saam/niraam

   14.

AASHAY

Aamashay- sammuttha

Aamashay-sammuttha

   15.

SROTO-DUSHTI

Ati-pravritti

Ati-pravritti & on/off Sanga too.

   16.

VYADHI-PRAKAR

Ashukari mainly

Ashukari/chirkari

   17.

SADHYASADHYATA

Eka-doshaja- Saadhya

Sannipataja- Krichhrasadhya

 Sannipataja with upadrava- Asadhya

Not mentioned clearly but if not treated properly it acts as ‘Nidanarthakar’ & converts into other disorders. Ch.Chi.-15/63-69

   18.

POORVA-ROOPA

Mentioned

Mentioned

   19.

UPADRAVA

Mentioned

To be understood 

   20.

Nidanarthakaratva

Mentioned for ‘Gud-bhransha’ & ‘Grahani’.

Converts into other disorders.

Ch.Chi.-15/63-69

   21.

Mala-pravritti (Frequency of Stool)

Less comparatively

More comparatively

   22.

Mala-praman (Amount of Stool)

More comparatively

Very Less comparatively

   23.

GENERALISED DHATU-POSHAN

Not affected initially upto Doshavashechan.

Not affected initially but later may be affected due to recurrent Dhatu(shleshma)-kshaya

   24.

BEEJA-DUSHTI

Not Mentioned but to be understand as per general principles.

   25.

SAR-SANHANANADI

   26.

PRATYATMA LAKSHANA

Bahu-drava- saranam

Muhur-baddham-Muhur- Dravam

 




Presented by


Dr. Shubham Tripathi

B.A.M.S.

MD IInd Yr. Scholar

P. G. Dept. of Kayachikitsa

Govt. Akhandanand Ayu. College,

Bhadra, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

Mob.- +91-6260097626


Guided by


M.D., Ph.D (Kayachikitsa)
H.O.D.
P.G. Dept. of Kayachikitsa

Bhadra, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
email: kayachikitsagau@gmail.com
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